The Financial Conduct Authority ('FCA') has ordered the UK’s biggest payday lending company,
Wonga, to pay £2.6 million in compensation to consumers over
misleading debt practices. Between October 2008 and November 2010, Wonga sent
out letters to 44,556 customers claiming to be from law firms ‘Barker &
Lowe’ and ‘Chainey, D’Amato & Shannon’. All the letters had in fact been
sent by Wonga and the law firms named on the letterheads did not exist. The
letters misled customers into thinking that their outstanding debts had been
passed on to a law firm or other third party. In a statement from Wonga
released yesterday, the company admits that the letters contained the ‘threat
of adverse consequences if the debts were not repaid quickly. Charges were
added to some customer accounts as a result of this practice’. The poor
practice was initially uncovered by the former consumer credit regulator, the
Office of Fair Trading and was picked up by the FCA in April this year after it
become responsible for regulating the consumer credit industry.
The FCA’s director of
supervision, Clive Adamson, said today, ‘Wonga’s misconduct was very serious
because it had the effect of exacerbating an already difficult situation for
circumstances in arrears. We are pleased that Wonga has been working with us to
put matters right for its customers and to ensure that these historical
practices are truly a thing of the past’.
Consumer group Which? has also
responded to yesterday’s announcements. Richard Lloyd, Which? executive
director stated, ‘It’s right the Financial Conduct Authority is taking a
tougher line on irresponsible lending and it doesn’t get much more
irresponsible than this. It’s a shocking new low for the payday industry that
is already dogged by bad practice and Wonga deserves to have the book thrown at
it. The FCA must now also clamp down on excessive fees and charges, starting
with default fees charged by some payday lenders, to show it is serious about
getting a fairer deal for borrowers’.
Tim Weller, Wonga’s interim boss,
said, ‘We would like to apologise unreservedly to anyone affected by the
historical debt collection activity and for any distress caused as a result.
The practice was unacceptable and we voluntarily ceased it nearly four years
ago’.
Wonga is due to start
compensating customers from the end of July, including a flat rate £50
settlement to all who received the letters for the distress and inconvenience
caused and a refund of charges associated with sending the letters.
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